Barbie's tank set up and feeding regimen and what not

Pretty much explains itself really. If you have questions about tank set-ups, tank furniture, (caves etc) chuck them in here!

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Barbie
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Barbie's tank set up and feeding regimen and what not

Post by Barbie »

Hopefully this will clear up a few points on how I've been doing things. I have posted the information about 50 times on different boards, but not in one concise area. I honestly don't think that triggers are the secret to spawning these fish. Conditioning really might be!

I kept my colony at 90 degrees for almost 6 months. They were fed frozen bloodworms, mysis shrimp, daphnia, and cyclopeeze. Dry foods included New Life Spectrum grow formula, Tetra color bits, Hikari algae wafers, and good quality flake. Live blackworms were added into the mix after about 4 months. They didn't appreciably fatten them up too much, as they were already chubby. They were in a 20 gallon long, with 2 males, and 4 females.

I moved the 6 fish into a 40 gallon long and took pictures of all of them for sexing purposes. (some of which can be found Here. I was told I had everything from all females in the bunch, to mainly males, so I added at that point another "pair" (my guess) from the tank where I had a few younger zebras growing out. The tank is bare bottom, with just enough caves for the males in the tank, and minimal decor for the females to hide in and around, and most of that near the males caves.

Image

The tank volume is turned over close to 20 times an hour, with a large sponge prefiltered powerhead with the venturi wide open and a canister filter. I keep the tank at 86 degrees now. Lights are on a timer for 8 hours a day. The contraption hanging in the front right of the tank is the fry condo's I'm prototyping for use for growing them out without enough tank space to really feed aggressively enough.

My tap water is 7.8 pH out of the tap. The kH is 7 degrees (this fluctuates somewhat) the gH is 9. My TDS is 278 or so. In order to simulate the rainy season, I do a 30% water change with RO water from a barrel that sits on my basement floor with a powerhead running in it. I shoot for dropping the tank temperature 8-10 degrees, and the TDS by 1/3. I try to do the rainy season changes every day for a week, but I've had just 2 or 3 work if I got too busy to finish the season. Especially with the L260, this was the important factor in inducing spawns. I tried all of the same stimulation patterns with tap water and got nowhere for 10 weeks. One big RO change and they spawned within a few days.

Cave size is a VERY important subject for spawning Hypancistrus. I've had a few spawns in caves that are technically too large for the male to block the female in, but they are few and farther between. You want a cave that the male can get in comfortably, so just a smidge taller than his body, and about the width of his body and 1 pectoral fin. (Yes, my husband DID think I was insane when I went down with a ruler and yanked the male out of his cave to see just how big he was!) I make sure the caves are at least 6 inches long from front to back. Larry Vires outlined all this in his online chat lecture and there's really not been much modified with that original plan. The only thing I do differently, is I glue the whole works together with black silicone, let it sit overnight, then I cut the rear wall off again. Take a big rubber band and attach it to the cave with that. Then when you need to pull a spawn, you just hold the cave by the back, put a net or catch container under it, and take off the back carefully. If any fry don't immediately come out, a turkey baster or two full of water can help dislodge them.

Have I forgotten anything? :)

Barbie
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KenW
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Post by KenW »

Thank you Barbie for the detailed information on your experience and technique. This will help many who are trying to spawn these guys. I currently use 4 inch long caves, and will plan on making some 6 inches.
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Post by Barbie »

Ken there's a kid in Texas that posts on my board under the name Polish Crayola Boy. He custom cooked some clay caves for me that needed a redesign to the back door, but I guess he's finished that now. You might contact him and try a few of those? Since you're so close?

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Post by Tristan »

Wow Barbie,

Thanks for the info, :D unfortunatly there is no need for any of us to ask another question so the board will now die a death :wink: I think that you have covered everything. Must get some caves made up, I currently have rocks shaped together to greate tight crevices - hmmm!

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Post by KenW »

Barbie,

Thanks for the info.

I currently make all my caves out of tiles and seem to work well. Just thinking of improving the caves to see if it makes a difference. I've had success with the 4 inch ones but would like to try the other size to see which they prefer.
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Post by Skye »

what are RO and TDS? :oops:
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Post by Mindy »

RO = Reverse Osmosis filtered water
TDS = Total Dissolved Solids (in the water - I think you might need a meter to determine this, but I'm not sure...)

Great information. My fellas are not only too young to breed, but too young to tell what sex! But I'm glad I'm learning all this fabulously noted information in advance. Thanks guys! :)
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